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A book 'The Colt Legacy' is proposed to portray the life and
work of Harry Shapland Colt.
Harry Colt might be described as the founder of golf course architecture
in the British Isles. Golf obviously existed before he came along,
but it was a game of straight lines and sharp angles. He softened
those lines, introduced curves, and long before the art of pacing
courses came into being, created visual challenges to tease and
intrigue the golfer. Above all, he was the first to appreciate how
golf could be a delightful walk through beautiful vistas.
Colt was a lawyer by training, but during his time at Cambridge
enjoyed success at this relatively new game - he was Captain of
the University side in 1889 - and soon left chambers behind to pursue
a life in the game. He was one of the founders of Rye Golf Club
in East Sussex, his first employment in chambers having been at
Hastings. It was he who laid the course out there through the Camber
sandhills and sparked a fascination for turning rugged landscapes
into golfing treasures.
After being honorary secretary there for a few years, he became
the first secretary at the new Sunningdale Golf Club, which had
opened up at the turn of the century with a Willie Park Jnr course.
But design was his love and passion, and after nine increasingly
absent years on different projects, he finally set forth on a life
as a full time golf architect just before the First World War.
Colt principally concentrated his efforts in the UK, his time almost
equally divided between new commissions and revising existing, but
rather ordinary golfing layouts. By the time he had finished, he
had left his mark in part or in whole on some 300 of Britain's most
cherished courses. At the seaside in addition to Rye, he gave us
Royal Lytham & St Annes, Royal Portrush, Co Sligo and much of
the character and current layout of the Honourable Company's pride
& joy at Muirfield. Inland we have those jewels of the Surrey
& Berkshire sand belt, the New Course at Sunningdale, Swinley
Forest and Wentworth, plus many others throughout the Home Counties,
such as Stoke Poges, Denham, Beaconsfield and Camberley Heath. The
pick from other parts of Great Britain would have been Royal Worlington
in Suffolk , Northamptonshir County and Royal Belfast. He also left
his mark on the Continent with those gems at St Germain, just outside
Paris, Pedrena in Northern Spain and Kennemar in Holland.
As his renown grew, so he was asked to travel to many parts of
the world, but usually chose to send his able lieutenants. Hugh
Alison would work extensively in North America, but is perhaps best
known for laying out the first courses in Japan. J.S.F. Morrison
would carry the company's banner into Continental Europe. And when
a call came for some help way down in Australia in the mid 1920s,
he sent his newest associate, Alastair Mackenzie. Mackenzie built
his reputation in the sandy wastes to the south of Melbourne, and
went on to glory at Cypress Point in California, and finally Augusta,
with the great Bobby Jones.
The proposed book of some 240 pages will essentially be a coffee
table appreciation of the golfing landscape he left behind. 80 glorious
colour photographs of Colt's most well known courses will be accompanied
by selected prints from the considerable record of his work. His
writings on the subject of golf course design will be reproduced,
so that we have forever a record, not only what he left, but the
how & why of his design philosophy.
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